1/19/2024 0 Comments Emt practice test obstetrics3 Additionally, the musculoskeletal system of the patient may be subjected to stress during patient positioning. Intrinsic factors can include the overall health of the patient, and preexisting conditions such as respiratory or circulatory disorders, diabetes mellitus, anemia, malnutrition, advanced age, and body size. Extrinsic factors may include pressure intensity and duration and overall effects of anesthesia. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors can interact to contribute to the risk of developing pressure sores. Various factors play a role in risk during a patient procedure as a result of positioning. A sedated or anesthetized patient is not always able to communicate physical feeling such as numbness, tingling, tissue temperature, and other issues. Pressure ulcers, localized injuries to skin or underlying tissue, can occur because of pressure or pressure in combination with shear and/or friction. The patient should be maintained in a neutral alignment, without extreme lateral rotation or hyperextension.Įnsure that pressure is not concentrated on one point in order to avoid pressure injuries. General positioning practices include having an adequate number of personnel, devices, and equipment available during a procedure to ensure patient and staff safety. A sufficient number of personnel should always be available during a patient procedure to position the patient safely and effectively. Prevent soft tissue or musculoskeletal and other patient injuryĮxplore our surgical tables Patient Positioning Guidelinesįollowing standard patient positioning guidelines and practices helps to ensure patient safety and physical well-being before, during and after a procedure.Provide comfort and safety to the patient.Allow surgeon accessibility to the surgical site as well as for anesthetic administration.Maintain the patient's airway and circulation throughout the procedure. The goals of proper patient positioning include:
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